Example Configuration
nginx.conf
user www www; worker_processes 5; error_log logs/error.log; pid logs/nginx.pid; worker_rlimit_nofile 8192; events { worker_connections 4096; } http { include conf/mime.types; include /etc/nginx/proxy.conf; include /etc/nginx/fastcgi.conf; index index.html index.htm index.php; default_type application/octet-stream; log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] $status ' '"$request" $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; access_log logs/access.log main; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; server_names_hash_bucket_size 128; # this seems to be required for some vhosts server { # php/fastcgi listen 80; server_name domain1.com www.domain1.com; access_log logs/domain1.access.log main; root html; location ~ \.php$ { fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:1025; } } server { # simple reverse-proxy listen 80; server_name domain2.com www.domain2.com; access_log logs/domain2.access.log main; # serve static files location ~ ^/(images|javascript|js|css|flash|media|static)/ { root /var/www/virtual/big.server.com/htdocs; expires 30d; } # pass requests for dynamic content to rails/turbogears/zope, et al location / { proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080; } } upstream big_server_com { server 127.0.0.3:8000 weight=5; server 127.0.0.3:8001 weight=5; server 192.168.0.1:8000; server 192.168.0.1:8001; } server { # simple load balancing listen 80; server_name big.server.com; access_log logs/big.server.access.log main; location / { proxy_pass http://big_server_com; } } }
nginx.conf
user www www; worker_processes 2; pid /var/run/nginx.pid; # [ debug | info | notice | warn | error | crit ] error_log /var/log/nginx.error_log info; events { worker_connections 2000; # use [ kqueue | rtsig | epoll | /dev/poll | select | poll ] ; use kqueue; } http { include conf/mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] ' '"$request" $status $bytes_sent ' '"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent" ' '"$gzip_ratio"'; log_format download '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] ' '"$request" $status $bytes_sent ' '"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent" ' '"$http_range" "$sent_http_content_range"'; client_header_timeout 3m; client_body_timeout 3m; send_timeout 3m; client_header_buffer_size 1k; large_client_header_buffers 4 4k; gzip on; gzip_min_length 1100; gzip_buffers 4 8k; gzip_types text/plain; output_buffers 1 32k; postpone_output 1460; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; tcp_nodelay on; send_lowat 12000; keepalive_timeout 75 20; # lingering_time 30; # lingering_timeout 10; # reset_timedout_connection on; server { listen one.example.com; server_name one.example.com www.one.example.com; access_log /var/log/nginx.access_log main; location / { proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1/; proxy_redirect off; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; # proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; client_max_body_size 10m; client_body_buffer_size 128k; client_body_temp_path /var/nginx/client_body_temp; proxy_connect_timeout 90; proxy_send_timeout 90; proxy_read_timeout 90; proxy_send_lowat 12000; proxy_buffer_size 4k; proxy_buffers 4 32k; proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k; proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k; proxy_temp_path /var/nginx/proxy_temp; charset koi8-r; } error_page 404 /404.html; location /404.html { root /spool/www; charset on; source_charset koi8-r; } location /old_stuff/ { rewrite ^/old_stuff/(.*)$ /new_stuff/$1 permanent; } location /download/ { valid_referers none blocked server_names *.example.com; if ($invalid_referer) { #rewrite ^/ http://www.example.com/; return 403; } # rewrite_log on; # rewrite /download/*/mp3/*.any_ext to /download/*/mp3/*.mp3 rewrite ^/(download/.*)/mp3/(.*)\..*$ /$1/mp3/$2.mp3 break; root /spool/www; # autoindex on; access_log /var/log/nginx-download.access_log download; } location ~* ^.+\.(jpg|jpeg|gif)$ { root /spool/www; access_log off; expires 30d; } } }
Auxilary Files
proxy_conf
proxy_redirect off; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; client_max_body_size 10m; client_body_buffer_size 128k; proxy_connect_timeout 90; proxy_send_timeout 90; proxy_read_timeout 90; proxy_buffers 32 4k;
fastcgi_conf
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string; fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method; fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type; fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri; fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri; fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root; fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol; fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1; fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx/$nginx_version; fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr; fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port; fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr; fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port; fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200;
mime_types
types { text/html html htm shtml; text/css css; text/xml xml rss; image/gif gif; image/jpeg jpeg jpg; application/x-javascript js; text/plain txt; text/x-component htc; text/mathml mml; image/png png; image/x-icon ico; image/x-jng jng; image/vnd.wap.wbmp wbmp; application/java-archive jar war ear; application/mac-binhex40 hqx; application/pdf pdf; application/x-cocoa cco; application/x-java-archive-diff jardiff; application/x-java-jnlp-file jnlp; application/x-makeself run; application/x-perl pl pm; application/x-pilot prc pdb; application/x-rar-compressed rar; application/x-redhat-package-manager rpm; application/x-sea sea; application/x-shockwave-flash swf; application/x-stuffit sit; application/x-tcl tcl tk; application/x-x509-ca-cert der pem crt; application/x-xpinstall xpi; application/zip zip; application/octet-stream deb; application/octet-stream bin exe dll; application/octet-stream dmg; application/octet-stream eot; application/octet-stream iso img; application/octet-stream msi msp msm; audio/mpeg mp3; audio/x-realaudio ra; video/mpeg mpeg mpg; video/quicktime mov; video/x-flv flv; video/x-msvideo avi; video/x-ms-wmv wmv; video/x-ms-asf asx asf; video/x-mng mng; }
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